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Sunless Tanning Options Provide A Healthy Tan Without The Skin Damage

By Haywood Hunter


It has become common knowledge that the sun's powerful UV rays can be very harmful to the skin, causing wrinkles, brown spots, and even skin cancer. Evidence also suggests that excessive UV exposure can also damage the eyes and negatively impact the immune system. Yet, people still long to have beautifully tanned skin, so many are turning to the safer sunless tanning options which are available.

Spray tans are a popular choice amongst those seeking a tan without the sun. Tanning salon clients will be assigned a private booth which they step into after removing their clothes, and then activate the sprayer by pressing a button. An even application of the chemical DHA or dihydroxyacetone will be sprayed on both sides of the body. Darker skin pigmentation results when the DHA reacts with the top layer of cells and will last for several days.

Airbrush tans are basically the same as spray tans, only they offer a higher level of precision. The client's eyes and lips are covered and they wear minimal clothing such as a bathing suit, a technician then uses a spray compressor to evenly apply the DHA to the entire body. Although more costly, it provides a safer application technique with less chance of inhalation. It also lasts for several days.

A self-tanner is an affordable alternative that is sold in most pharmacies and make-up counters. These are DHA-based lotions, sprays, or gels that must be massaged into the skin like other body creams. When using any DHA product, it always best to gently exfoliate the skin first in order to get the best results.

A bronzer is a cosmetic product which also provides some extra color, but it is normally only used on the face. These are sold in the form powders or liquid make-up, and once they are applied they make the face appear less pale, but they are not helpful for whole-body tanning. As with all cosmetics they simply wash off with cleanser and water.

In some places, it is still possible to purchase "tanning pills", which contain the color additive canthaxanthin, that stimulates skin pigmentation but has several serious risks associated with its use including liver damage, eye disorders, and severe itching. Unsurprisingly, this drug has not been approved by the FDA and it should be avoided.

Regarded as safe in general, DHA does still have some precautions for safe use that should be followed. It is best not to inhale it, and to avoid it coming into contact with the lips and eyes. Some evidence suggests that it may cause alteration to the DNA of skin cells over time and that it should not be ingested, but if used carefully there is no need to worry.

Some sun exposure is in fact healthy and is needed by the body for Vitamin D synthesis, cell growth, and a strong immune system. However, one must always be sure to protect the skin from UV rays by using a sunblock when spending time outdoors for any length of time.




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